(The unicode entry tool was developed by the Linguist List. To obtain it for use in other web pages click here)
Entry |
| Hadza Root | Ending | English | Swahili |
1 |
bɤtʃo-ʔo, bətʃo-ʔo, bʊtʃo-ʔo |
boˈtʃó- |
-ʔo |
to come |
kuja |
2 |
dz̥a-ʔa |
dzá |
-ʔa |
comeǃ |
Njooǃ |
3 |
|
kʰaˈŋ̥ǁʼé- |
-ʔe |
to jump, to spring up |
kuruka |
4 |
|
ˈkǃáku- |
-wa |
to jump over (something) |
kuruka juu (kitu) |
5 |
|
ˈtʃi- |
|
to run |
kukimbia |
6 |
teˈŋ̥ǃʼẽ́- |
teˈŋǃʼé- |
-ʔe |
to carry on shoulders |
kubeba |
7 |
ˈpʊtʎʼo-ˌwé- |
ˈpótʎʼo-we- |
-ʔe |
to break |
kuvunja |
8 |
káɦa-ʔḁ, káa-ʔ |
kʰáɦa- |
-ʔa |
to climb |
kupanda |
9 |
ŋ̥ǁʼʊti-je-ʔe |
ŋ̥ǁʼutʰi-je- |
-ʔe |
to cook |
kupika |
10 |
ˈkǃé- |
ˈkǃa- |
-ʔe |
to cut |
kukata |
11 |
|
fá- |
-ʔa |
to drink |
kunwa |
12 |
sɛ́me-ʔ |
séme- |
-ʔe |
to eat |
kula |
13 |
|
haká- |
-ʔa |
to go |
kuenda |
14 |
kakǁa-ʔa |
kǁaˈkǁá- |
-ʔa |
to hunt |
kuchunga |
15 |
|
tʃé |
-ʔe |
to take |
kuchukua |
16 |
tsʼáɦe- |
tsʼaɦa- |
-ʔe |
to know |
kujua |
17 |
tʰa-je- |
tʰa-ija- |
-ʔe |
to leave off, to stop doing something |
kuacha |
18 |
|
tʃeké- |
-ʔe |
to put |
kuweka |
19 |
|
tʎʼodzo- |
-ʔo |
to say |
kusema |
20 |
|
kǃuma- |
-ʔe |
to wrinkle |
kukunja |
21 |
|
kǃoʔá- |
-ʔa |
to scratch |
kukuna |
22 |
|
tʎʼáʔa- |
-ʔa |
to sing |
kuimba |
23 |
|
tsija- |
-ʔa |
to sneeze |
kupiga chafya |
24 |
|
tsʼáke- |
-ʔe |
to steal |
|
25 |
ŋǃéke- |
ŋǃeko- |
-ʔe |
to stir |
kuvuruga |
26 |
|
ŋ̥ǃʼuʔ-ija- |
-ʔa |
to swell |
kuvimba |
27 |
tʎéːna- |
tʎéɦena- |
|
below, bottom |
|
28 |
|
ŋ̥ǁʼo- |
-ʔo |
to wash |
kuoga |
29 |
ɡaːˈɡá-a |
gaˈgá- |
-a |
grasshopper |
|
30 |
|
ʔéna- |
-pʰi |
grass |
majani |
31 |
|
ɦátsʼapʰi- |
-pʰi |
leaves |
majani ya mti |
32 |
|
pʰándʒu- |
-pʰe |
sp. plant (poison tree) |
aina ya mti yenye sumu |
33 |
|
pʰisé- |
-ja |
thorn |
mwiba |
34 |
|
tsʼití- |
-ja |
tree |
mti |
35 |
bonɛ-pʰe, bole-pʰe |
bone- |
-pʰe |
four |
four |
36 |
|
ʔitʃáme- |
-ja |
one |
moja |
37 |
|
sámaka- |
-pʰi |
three |
tatu |
38 |
pʰíjɛ-pʰe |
píje- |
-pʰe |
two |
mbili |
39 |
|
ɦékʼwa- |
-pʰe |
bark, shell, rind, crust |
gome ya mti |
40 |
|
jámuˈʔá- |
-a |
country, land |
nchi |
41 |
|
tʎʼalá- |
-a-kʰo |
dust |
vumbi |
42 |
|
tsʼokó- |
-wa |
fire |
moto |
43 |
|
tsʼikʼó- |
-wa |
smoke |
moshi |
44 |
|
badá- |
-a |
hole |
shimo |
45 |
seːtʰaː |
ˈsétʰa- |
-a |
moon |
mwezi |
46 |
|
tsʼifi- |
-ja |
night |
usiku |
47 |
tsa-kʰo |
ntsa- |
-a-kʰo |
star |
nyota |
48 |
|
iʃó- |
-wa-kʰo |
sun |
jua |
49 |
|
atʰí- |
-pʰi |
water |
maji |
50 |
|
ŋaŋa |
|
sp. fruit |
|
51 |
|
maná- |
-a-kʰo |
meat |
|
52 |
kʰalimo, -wḁ |
kʰaɾimo- |
|
animal |
mnyama wa pori |
53 |
|
ɦátsʼe- |
-ja |
hunger |
njaa |
54 |
|
nakʼoma- |
-a |
buffalo |
nyati |
55 |
|
tʃatʃa- |
-a |
lesser bushbaby |
komba |
56 |
|
ɲáu- |
-wa-kʰo |
cat |
paka |
57 |
kaːŋɡaː |
káŋɡa- |
-a |
sp. mongoose |
|
58 |
|
tsʼaŋkʰá- |
-a |
banded mongoose |
|
59 |
|
tsʼokwana- |
-a |
giraffe |
twiga |
60 |
|
tsʼiŋɡaʔu- |
-wa |
oryx, sable or roan antelope |
tandala |
61 |
|
ˌʔúndaˈʔúnda- |
|
hedgehog |
|
62 |
|
weˈtsʼái- |
-ja-kʰo |
hippo |
kiboko |
63 |
|
watʃʼo- |
-wa |
sp. mongoose |
|
64 |
|
ŋǃána- |
-a |
kudu |
|
65 |
|
tsipiti- |
-ja |
porcupine |
nungunungu |
66 |
|
jóndo- |
-wa |
rat |
panya |
67 |
laːlaːkʰo |
lalá- |
-a, a-kʰo |
Thomson's gazelle |
ain ya paa |
68 |
|
kwaʔí- |
-ja |
warthog |
ngiri |
69 |
|
mbugida- |
-a |
wild dog |
mbwa mwitu |
70 |
|
dóŋgo- |
-wa-kʰo |
zebra |
punda milia |
71 |
|
ʔola- |
-a |
child |
mtoto |
72 |
bawə |
báwa- |
-a |
father |
baba |
73 |
ɬɛme-ja |
ˈɬemé- |
-ja |
man |
mwanamume |
74 |
|
ʔákʰwití- |
-ja-kʰo |
woman |
mwanamke |
75 |
|
ɦótsʼo- |
-wa-kʰo |
ashes |
majivu |
76 |
|
loʔo- |
-pʰe |
horn |
pembe |
77 |
boɡoʃi-, bʊɡʊʃi- |
mboˈɡóʃi- |
-ja-kʰo |
bag |
mfuko wa ngozi |
78 |
nzópá- |
ndzópá- |
-a |
bottle |
chupa |
79 |
|
kʰóˈʔo- |
-wa |
bow |
upinde |
80 |
|
ˈkʰómati- |
-ja |
eland |
povu |
81 |
|
ɬupʰa- |
-a-kʰo |
foam |
povu |
82 |
ŋ̥ǁʼeŋ̥ǁʼetʃe |
kǁekǁetʃe- |
-ja |
woman's loincloth |
nguo za wanawake wazuma |
83 |
|
logo- |
-wa |
shield |
|
84 |
kwatʎʼa- |
kwatʎa- |
-a-kʰo |
shoe |
kiatu |
85 |
|
mákʰo- |
-wa |
clay pot |
|
86 |
|
tsʼíˈkʼo- |
-wa |
smoke |
moshi |
87 |
|
utʰumé- |
-ja |
spear |
mkuki |
88 |
|
ɦekʼwá- |
-a-kʰo |
shell, bark, rind |
ganda la yai |
89 |
|
ɦitsʼá- |
-pʰe |
fat, oil |
mafuta |
90 |
sɛme- |
semé- |
-ja |
food |
chakula |
91 |
baʔalá-ko |
baʔalá- |
-ko |
honey |
asali |
92 |
moɲoːdaː |
moɲóda- |
-a |
salt |
chumvi |
93 |
|
ʔawawa- |
-a |
bee |
nyuki |
94 |
|
tʃʼáɦi- |
-pʰi |
maggot |
funza |
95 |
|
ɬanó- |
-wa |
python |
chatu |
96 |
|
ʔijatú- |
-pʰi |
snake |
nyoka |
97 |
|
ŋ̥ǃʼanda- |
-a |
agama lizard |
aina ya mjusi |
98 |
|
ʔuˈkʰwa- |
-ko |
arm |
mkono |
99 |
|
ʔuˈkʰwa- |
-pʰi |
hand |
mkono |
100 |
|
patákuʃé- |
-ja |
palm of hand, sole of foot |
|
101 |
guɾuŋguri- |
ɡuɾiŋɡuˈrí- |
-ja-kʰo |
kneecap |
goti |
102 |
|
ʔúpʰúkʰwa- |
-a |
leg |
mguu |
103 |
|
ɦátsʼátsʼe- |
-ja |
lower leg bones |
mguu |
104 |
|
tʎʼóˈʔa- |
-a-kʰo |
cloth tied around shoulder |
ngozi |
105 |
|
ʔáˈɦú- |
-wa |
skin |
ngozi |
106 |
|
tsʼáˈɦó- |
-wa |
tail |
mkia |
107 |
|
ɦompʰái- |
-ja-kʰo |
wing |
ubawa |
108 |
|
ʔátʰaˈmá- |
-a |
blood |
damu |
109 |
|
ŋkólo- |
-wa-kʰo |
heart |
moyo |
110 |
|
pápasa- |
-a |
innominate bone |
aina ya mfupa |
111 |
|
hoˈtʃʼó- |
-pʰe |
lung |
mapafu |
112 |
|
ʔatʃú- |
-pʰi |
sinew |
mshiba, kano |
113 |
|
ʔakʰwá- |
-a-kʰo |
eye |
jicho |
114 |
ŋkatʰa |
ŋkʰatʰa- |
-a |
strand of beads worn on head |
|
115 |
|
kʼapáku- |
-pʰi |
mandible |
mfupa wa taya |
116 |
|
ˈʔáwaniká- |
-a |
mouth |
mdomo |
117 |
|
ʔáɦá- |
-pʰe |
tooth |
jino |
118 |
|
ˈtʃá- |
-a-kʰo, -pʰe |
guineafowl |
kanga |
119 |
|
ˌwáʔiˈná- |
-ma |
all |
yote |
120 |
|
pákapaʔá- |
-a |
big |
kubwa |
121 |
|
títʃʼi- |
-jé-ja |
black |
nyeusi |
122 |
|
tsʼútʃi- |
-pʰi |
wind |
baridi |
123 |
|
ŋǁaˈtʎʼá- |
-ne-ja |
to be cold |
baridi |
124 |
|
tʰasé- |
-ja |
tall, long |
mrefu |
125 |
|
petʎʼái- |
-ja |
white |
weupi |
126 |
|
kʼalaɦái |
|
sp. fruit |
matunda kalahai |
127 |
|
tsʼukú- |
-pʰi |
firewood |
kuni |
128 |
ʔiˈkǁé- |
ʔiˈkǁá- |
-ʔe |
to close |
kufunga |
129 |
|
hiˈŋ̥ǃʼé- |
-ʔe |
to come out of, to exude, to give out |
kutoka |
130 |
|
kǃokǃóɾoma- |
-a, -a-kʰo |
epiglottis |
kikoromeo |
131 |
|
ŋ̥ǁʼekéjo- |
-wa |
ankle |
|
132 |
|
huŋǁʼú- |
-wa |
anthill |
kichuguu |
133 |
|
kǁána- |
-a-kʰo |
arrow, female |
mshale wa kike |
134 |
|
kǁána- |
-a |
arrow, male |
mshale wa dume |
135 |
|
ˈkǁákʰá- |
-pʰi |
arrowstand |
kitu kwa kuweka mshale |
136 |
|
néʔe- |
-ja-kʰo |
baboon |
nyani |
137 |
|
ŋ̥ǃaleʔa- |
|
red flesh which sticks out of the anus, or red area on a baboon |
|
138 |
|
kǃokǃó- |
-a-kʰo |
back of head |
mwisho wa kichwa |
139 |
|
ŋǁobá- |
-a-kʰo |
baobob |
mbuyu |
140 |
|
ŋ̥ǃojé- |
-ja |
beeswax |
nta ya nyuki |
141 |
|
taŋ̥ǀʼé- |
-ja |
belt rope |
kamba kwa kuvaa kiunoni |
142 |
|
ˌŋǁawéˈtʃe- |
-ne |
blue, green |
|
143 |
|
mitʎʼá- |
-a |
bone |
mfupa |
144 |
|
tʎʼáɦa- |
-a |
bushpig |
nguruwe mwitu |
145 |
|
kǃúni- |
-pʰe |
calf muscle |
nyama wa hapa (w/ gesture) |
146 |
|
kǃuma- |
-a-kʰo |
club |
rungu |
147 |
|
ŋgetsʼea- |
-pʰe |
forehead |
utosi |
148 |
|
kǁátʃʼo- |
-wa-kʰo |
fontanelle |
|
149 |
|
kǁáʔano- |
-wa |
dog |
mbwa |
150 |
|
tʎʼápo- |
-wa-kʰo |
dove, gull |
njiwa |
151 |
|
tʎʼáˈlá- |
-a-kʰo |
dust |
vumbi |
152 |
ŋ̥ǃʼuki- |
ŋ̥ǃʼoko- |
-ʔ |
to pierce |
|
153 |
|
ŋ̥ǀʼúkúˈmaje- |
-ja-kʰo |
elbow |
|
154 |
ŋ̥ǁʼindʒino- |
ŋ̥ǁʼinˈtʃíno- |
-pʰi |
fang |
meno kali ya wanyama |
155 |
|
ŋ̥ǀamá- |
-a |
fish |
samaki |
156 |
|
kǀaˈkǀá- |
-a |
flat rock |
jiwe sawasawa |
157 |
|
kǁátʃʼo |
|
frog |
chura |
158 |
|
ˈɦátʎʼé- |
-pʰe |
hair |
nywele |
159 |
|
kǃóŋˈɡa- |
-a |
hare |
sungura |
160 |
|
tʎóma- |
-a-kʰo |
head |
kichwa |
161 |
|
ʔetsʼá-, ŋ̥ǀʼetsʼá- |
-a-kʰo |
house |
nyumba |
162 |
|
ŋ̥ǃuŋɡuwe- |
|
hundred |
mia |
163 |
|
tʎáʃo- |
-wa |
tree hyrax |
pimbi kubwa |
164 |
|
ˈŋ̥ǃʼúkunˌdʒu- |
-wa |
kidney |
figo |
165 |
|
ǃʼama- |
-a-kʰo |
klipspringer |
mbuzi mawe |
166 |
ʔitʎʼa- |
ʔitʎá- |
-a-kʰo |
knife |
kisu |
167 |
|
ŋ̥ǃʼelé- |
-a-kʰo |
hartebeest |
kongoni, etc. |
168 |
|
dʒándʒai- |
|
leopard |
chui |
169 |
|
ŋǃé- |
-ja |
leopard |
chui |
170 |
|
ŋ̥ǁʼe- |
-ja-kʰo |
liver |
ini |
171 |
|
ŋǀʼáˈmátsʼi- |
-ja-kʰo |
louse |
chawa |
172 |
|
kǁáʔaˈkǁaʔa- |
|
middle |
katikati |
173 |
haŋ̥ǁʼuˈkʼó-, huŋ̥ǁʼokʼo- |
huŋ̥ǁʼuˈkʼó- |
-wa-kʰo |
molar tooth |
jino ya mwisho |
174 |
|
kǁuwi- |
-ja-kʰo |
mosquito |
mbu |
175 |
ŋ̥ǁʼũtʎʼe- |
ŋ̥ǁʼutʎʼe- |
-ja |
mountain, hill |
mlima |
176 |
toŋ̥ǃʼokʼo- |
toŋ̥ǃʼoko- |
-wa-kʰo |
mud |
matope |
177 |
|
ŋǃʼuʃu- |
-wa-kʰo |
navel |
kitovu |
178 |
|
kǀúti- |
-ja |
neck |
shingo |
179 |
ŋǃumo-ja, ŋǃʊmo-ja |
ŋǃoˈmo- |
-ja |
half |
bado kujaa |
180 |
ŋ̥ǃʼakʼiɬá- |
ŋ̥ǃʼakiɬá- |
-a |
palate |
paa la kinywa |
181 |
|
marana |
|
fish-eating bird |
|
182 |
|
ˈtʎʼoŋkʰo- |
-wa |
tawny eagle |
|
183 |
kǀikiŋǀa- |
kǀikiliŋǀa- |
-a |
pinky finger |
kido hiki kidogo |
184 |
|
kǁaˌtakʼáˈnó- |
|
rainbow |
upinde wa mvua |
185 |
tʎʼakate- |
tʎákáte- |
-ja |
rhino |
kifaru |
186 |
|
ɦaŋ̥ǃʼá- |
-a-kʰo |
rock |
jiwe |
187 |
ŋ̥ǀʼɪtsʼe- |
ŋ̥ǀʼitsʼé- |
-ja |
short |
mfupi |
188 |
ŋ̥ǁʼamba-, kǁampa- |
kǁamba- |
-pʰi |
small intestine |
tumbo kama kamba |
189 |
|
ŋǀáláka- |
-a |
snail |
konokono |
190 |
|
ŋ̥ǁʼekwá- |
-a |
sp. root |
aina ya mzizi ya kula |
191 |
|
púˈkǀʼé- |
-ja |
spleen |
bandama |
192 |
ŋ̥ǁʼapa- |
kǁaˈpá- |
-a |
stump |
kisiki, shina |
193 |
|
kǁátsʼi- |
-ja |
sweat |
jasho |
194 |
|
ŋ̥ǁʼuˈkʼwá- |
-a-kʰo |
larynx |
koo |
195 |
|
ŋ̥ǀʼetsʼé- |
-ja |
tick |
kupe |
196 |
|
ŋ̥ǀʼóso- |
-ʔo |
to be full |
kujaa |
197 |
|
kaˈtʎʼé- |
-ʔ |
to bite |
kuuma |
198 |
ˈkǃé- |
kǃa- |
-ʔe |
to cut |
kukata |
199 |
|
taŋ̥ǁʼi- |
-ʔi̥ |
to die |
kufa |
200 |
|
ŋǃoʔo- |
-ʔ |
to enter |
kuingia |
201 |
|
ˈŋǀáɦa- |
-ʔ |
to forget |
kusahau |
202 |
|
ˈŋǁáʔe- |
-ʔ |
to hear |
kusikia |
203 |
ŋ̥ǁʼake- |
ŋ̥ǁʼaka- |
-ʔ |
to hit with an arrow (to shoot at, to kill) |
kupiga kitu kwa mshale |
204 |
|
kaˈkǁá- |
-ʔḁ |
to hunt |
kuwinda |
205 |
|
kʰaˈŋ̥ǁʼé- |
-ʔe |
to jump, to spring up |
kuruka |
206 |
|
ˈkǁó-we- |
-ʔ |
to kill |
kuua |
207 |
tsʼu-we- |
tsʼuʔa- |
-ʔe̥ |
to remove something |
kuondoa |
208 |
|
ŋǀeˈɦé- |
-ʔe |
to whistle |
|
209 |
|
ˈŋǃí-je- |
-ʔ |
to push |
kusukuma |
210 |
|
ŋ̥ǀʼutsʼu-we- |
-ʔ |
to push |
|
211 |
|
ŋǁe- |
-ʔe |
to put poison on a (male) arrow |
kupaka sumu kwa mshale wa dume |
212 |
|
ŋǁe- |
-ʔi |
to put poison on a (female) arrow |
kupaka sumu kwa mshale wa kike |
213 |
|
ŋ̥ǀʼatsʼa- |
-ʔe |
to reheat |
kupasha |
214 |
|
ˈmáŋ̥ǃʼi- |
-ʔi |
to circle around |
kunzunguka |
215 |
|
kǁaŋgála- |
-ɦi |
to pass legs under, to be lying down |
|
216 |
|
ˈŋǁáʔa- |
-ʔ |
to scavenge |
kuokota |
217 |
|
kǀi-jé- |
-ʔ |
to see |
kuona |
218 |
ˈkǃé- |
ˈkǃa- |
-ʔe |
to cut, to skin |
kuchuna |
219 |
ˈŋ̥ǃʼóke- |
ˈŋ̥ǃʼóko- |
-ʔe |
to slap |
kupiga kofi |
220 |
|
ʔase- |
-ʔe |
to sleep |
kulala |
221 |
|
ˈkǁúpi- |
|
to sleep |
|
222 |
|
ˈŋǁúʔu- |
-ʔ |
to snore |
kukoroma |
223 |
|
ŋ̥ǀʼaˈkʼwé- |
-ʔ |
to swallow |
kumeza |
224 |
|
utʎʼú-we- |
-ʔ |
to uproot (roots) |
kung'oa |
225 |
|
ˈŋ̥ǃʼó-we- |
-ʔ |
to uproot |
|
226 |
|
ˈkʰwákǁa- |
-ʔa |
to vomit |
kutapika |
227 |
|
ˈŋǀítsʼi- |
-ʔi |
to wait for, wait! |
kungoja |
228 |
|
ŋ̥ǁʼo- |
-ʔo |
to wash, to bathe |
kuoga |
229 |
|
ŋǀeˈɦé- |
|
to whistle |
kupiga muruzi |
230 |
|
ˈŋǀáta- |
-a |
tongue |
ulimi |
231 |
|
ŋǁímó- |
-a-kʰo |
van der Decken's hornbill |
aina ya mdege |
232 |
|
ŋ̥ǃʼonɡojó- |
-kʰo |
area of body encompassing buttocks, hips, pelvis and tail |
kiuno |
233 |
|
ŋ̥ǀʼáˈmé- |
-ja-kʰo |
white hair |
mvi |
234 |
|
ˈtʎʼómásá- |
-a |
pipe |
kiko |